Why we start with the constraint

Find what currently limits the result. Improving something else will not remove that limit.

We use the five focusing steps from the Theory of Constraints Institute (opens in a new tab) as a design loop for choosing what to build.

We state product limits before purchase so you can decide whether a tool fits.

The design loop

Five steps, repeated.

Open each step to see the question it asks.

  • What is actually preventing someone from getting the result they want? Not the thing that is easiest to fix — the thing that is genuinely in the way.

The loop restarts every time the bottleneck moves.

Worked example

The second-screen constraint

Step by step

  1. Identify — the constraint is display capacity, not computing power

    One screen limits visible work. A second monitor needs desk space, power and money. A BOOX tablet can provide the missing surface.

  2. Exploit — use the surface that is already on the desk

    Use the BOOX already on the desk instead of adding a monitor.

  3. Subordinate — make it a real display, so nothing new has to be learned

    macOS sees an extended desktop. Arrange it in System Settings → Displays and move any window onto it.

  4. Elevate — add the smallest thing that is genuinely missing

    A Mac app and tablet receiver connect over USB or your own Wi-Fi network. Our servers do not relay the screen.

  5. Repeat — once the screen is no longer the limit, something else is

    New limits remain: unencrypted Wi-Fi, an unnotarized build, Apple silicon only, and e-ink refresh that suits text better than video.

BOOX Mirror turns a BOOX tablet into a second display for an Apple-silicon Mac, over USB or your own Wi-Fi network.

Where AI fits

One tool inside the system, not the point of it

We use AI when it removes a real constraint. BOOX Mirror needs no AI.

We also work on accessibility, productivity, security and verification.